Thursday, August 1, 2013

Symbols on Tombstones

Below are some of the common symbols, as I find more I will add then and some photos as well.

 

Name - Symbol

Meaning

Anchor, Sextant and Crossed Staff

 An emblem that represents a mariner

Anchor/Ships

Hope or Seafaring profession

Angels

Spirituality; in ancient Babylonia angels were winged lions carved above the doorway to protect the inhabitants If the angel is flying or trumpeting, is is a sign of resurrection If the angel is a Cherub, it is a sign of innocence

Arches

Victory in Death

Arrow/s

Mortality

Axe, Knife and Cleaver

 An emblem that represents a butcher

Bird

Eternal life

Book

Books include the Holy Bible (found on Christian headstones), the Book of Mormon (found on Mormon headstones)

Bouquets or Flowers

Condolences, Grief and sorrow; if the stems are broken, the person died at a very young age

Bowl and Razor

An emblem that represents a barber

Broken Column

Loss of Head of Family

Broken Ring

Family Circle Severed

Buds/Rosebud

Morning of Life or Renewal of Life

Bugles

Resurrection and the Military

Butterfly

Short-lived; Early Death, A life cut short

Candle

If the candle is being snuffed, it is a symbol for death

Candle being Snuffed

Time, mortality

Chalice

Sacrament; the chalice is an ancient symbol of preservation of the heart

Cherub

Angelic

Coffin, Father Time, Picks/Shovels, Darts

Mortality

Column

If it is broken, it is symbolic of the loss of the head of the family If there are doors with an unbroken column, it stands for 'entrance into Heaven"

Corn

The person buried there lived to an old age

Cross

Emblem of Faith, Crosses include St Andrew's Cross (an inverted cross since St Andrew couldn't bear to be crucified the same way as Jesus), Celtic/Irish Cross (Episcopalian or Catholic priests or monks), the Crusader's Cross, Egyptian or Coptic Cross (an Ankh that symbolizes Gnostic Christians or Coptic  Christians), the Greek Cross (an equal-armed cross), the Jerusalem Cross (associated with the Church of the Holy Sepulcher), the Orthodox or Eastern Cross (a regular cross), the Roman or Latin Cross, the Teutonic Cross (popular in Russia and worn by the Knights of Malta, it has two arms, and others

Crossed Swords

High-ranking military person

Crown

Achievements in Heaven

Crown, Hammer and Anvil

An emblem that represents a metalsmith

Dog

A person worthy of love

Dove

Innocence, Gentleness, Affection, Purity

Drapes

Mortality

Face

Usually winged, it represents the flight of the soul

Figure

If the figure has a dart, it is a symbol of mortality

Flame, Light or Lamp

Resurrection; if it is inverted, it means loss

Flying Birds

Flight of the Soul

Fruit/s

Eternal plenty

Full-Blown Rose

Prime of Life

Garland or Wreath

Symbolic of saintliness

Garlands 

Victory in death

Gourds or Pomegranates

Nourishment for the soul

Grim Reaper

Death

Hand of God Chopping

Sudden Death

Hands

If the hand is pointed up, with the index finger pointed up, this is the Sign of Preservation, also called the Sign of Heaven and Earth, and means  whatever came from Heaven must also return If the hands are clasped, it is a farewell to marriage If the hands are praying, it is a plea for eternal life If the hand is upturned and has the index and middle finger pointing up, this is called the Sign of Blessing, or the Christogram, and it brings blessings to those left behind

Handshakes

Farewell

Harp

Praise to the Maker, Praise or harmony

Heart

Mostly found in Catholic cemeteries, it represents Jesus dying for the sins of the world; it can also symbolize love

Hearts

Soul in Bliss or Love of Christ

Hoe or Swingletree or Stalk of Corn

An emblem that represents a farmer

Horns

Resurrection

Hour Glass

Life is gone, Swiftness of Time

Hourglass w/Wings of Time

Time Flying; Short Life

Imps

Mortality

Ivy

Friendship and Immortality

Knife, Nippers, Sole Cutter and Awl

An emblem that represents a shoemaker

Lamb

Marks the grave of a child, Innocence

Laurel

Worldly accomplishments and bravery, Fame or Victory

Lily or Lily of Valley

Emblem of Innocence and Purity

Lion

A symbol, like the angel, that guards the tomb; it can also symbolize  courage

Loom and Stretchers

An emblem that represents a weaver

Menorah

The emblem of Judaism

Morning Glory

Beginning of Life

Oak, Oak Leaves or Acorns

Power, authority and victory, Maturity, Ripe Old Age

Open Book/ Bible

Deceased Teacher, Minister, etc

Palm Branch

Signifies Victory and Rejoicing

Palm Leaves

Happiness

Pick

Death

Poppy

Death, Sleep

Portals

Passageway to eternal journey

Rake and Spade

An emblem that represents a Gardner

Rings

If they are together, it is a promise of lifelong fidelity If they are broken, it means that the family has been broken up after the persons death

Rod or Staff

Comfort to the bereaved

Rose/s

Many different types of stone roses twine the tombs of UK cemeteries, each rose with its own hidden message.

Here are just a few and their meanings.

If it is fully bloomed, the person died the prime of life, Brevity of earthly existence.

 

Burgundy Rose: Simplicity and beauty

China Rose: Grace or beauty ever fresh

Dog Rose: Pleasure and pain

Moss Rose: Melancholy

Musk Rose: The capriciousness of life

Provence Rose: All-consuming life

White Rose: Virginity. Full of buds - Secrecy

Wreath of Roses: Beauty and virtue rewarded

Yellow Rose: Infidelity

Rosemary

Remembrance

Sheaf of Wheat

Ripe for Harvest, Divine Harvest, Time

Shells

Pilgrimage of Life

Stars & Stripes Around Eagle

Eternal Vigilance, Liberty

Thistle

Remembrance; a person of Scottish decent

Tombs

Mortality

Torch Inverted

Life Extinct

Tree

Trees symbolize life, and include a sprouting tree (for life everlasting), a tree trunk (for the brevity of life), and a Weeping Willow tree (perpetual morning, grief and loss)

Tree Stump w/Ivy

Head of Family; Immortality

Trumpeters

Heralds of the Resurrection

Urn

Immortality If there is a flame in the urn, it represents undying remembrance If it is decorated with a wreath, is symbolizes mourning

Urn with /Wreath or Crepe

Mourning

Urn with Blaze 

Undying Friendship

Wedge and Level

An emblem that represents a Mason

Weeping Willow

Emblem of Sorrow

Wheat

A good afterlife

Willows

Earthly Sorrow

Winged Effigies

Flight of the Soul

Wreath

Victory

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